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今年以来,我国经济保持平稳较快增长,控物价、调结构、转方式取得一定进展,国民经济向宏观调控的预期方向发展。但近一段时期,围绕经济走势判断,各方面分歧较大,担心“滞胀”“硬着陆”“政策超调”的不少,这些问题实际上涉及经济增长、结构调整与稳定物价之间的关系。类似的争论与博弈在历次宏观调控时期曾多次出现。由于中央与地方以及中央政府各部门在宏观调控中担负着不同的职责和任务,出现博弈行为在所难免。关键是,面对种种矛盾,是追求更加均衡的增长还是继续以较高速度淡化矛盾。
Since the beginning of this year, the economy of our country has maintained a steady and rapid growth. Certain progress has been made in controlling the price adjustment, structural adjustment and transfer, and the national economy has been developing in the expected direction of macroeconomic regulation and control. In recent days, however, there have been many differences in various aspects concerning the judgment of economic trends and many concerns about “stalled inflation”, “hard landing” and “over-adjustment of policies.” These problems actually involve economic growth, structural adjustment and The relationship between price stability. Similar arguments and games have appeared many times during the previous macroeconomic controls. As the central and local governments as well as the central government departments in the macro-control assume different responsibilities and tasks, the emergence of the game is inevitable. The key is to face the contradictions in the pursuit of more balanced growth or to continue to dilute the contradictions at a high speed.