一、引言欧·亨利是美国杰出的批判现实主义短篇小说家,世界三大短篇小说大师之一。曾被评论界誉为“曼哈顿桂冠散文作家”和“美国现代短篇小说之父”。他的作品构思精巧,语言诙谐幽默,结局出人意料。一生共创作了三百多篇短篇小说,其中《最后的一片藤叶》《麦琪的礼物》 First, the introduction of European Henry is the United States outstanding critical realism short storyteller, one of the world’s three short story masters. Has been criticized as “Manhattan Laureate prose writer ” and “American modern short story father ”. His works are cleverly designed, the language is witty and the outcome is unexpected. A total of more than 300 short stories written in his life, of which “the last piece of vine leaves” “Maggie’s gift”