《义务教育地理课程标准》中对地理教学做出了如下建议:教学时尤其要注意突出地理学科特点,灵活运用多种教学方式方法,关注培养学生的学习兴趣、学习能力、创新意识和实践能力。也就是说,在地理教学过程中,教师要充分应用信息技术,优化地理课堂结构,调动学生的学习积极性,为实现高效的地理课堂打下坚实的基础。 Geography Curriculum Standard of Compulsory Education has made the following suggestions to geography teaching: In teaching, it pays special attention to highlighting the characteristics of geography, using a variety of teaching methods flexibly, focusing on cultivating students’ interest in learning, learning ability, innovation and practical ability . In other words, in the process of geography teaching, teachers should make full use of information technology, optimize geography classroom structure, arouse students’ learning enthusiasm, and lay a solid foundation for achieving efficient geography classroom.