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德国统一后原东德科技体制经历了解体、评佑和重建阶段,目前的基本状况是:独立科研单位和大学科研基本改造就绪,逐步走上正规和进一步完善;工业科研被抛入竞争旋涡,生还者所剩无几,重建困难,等待着不久的经济复必。 一、重建基础研究科研体系 原西德建有一套国家和社会的基础和应用研究体系。这套体系既是国家的,又是社会的。这一基础研究科研体系主要是以独立科研单位和大学科研组成的。这一体系保障科研自
After the reunification of Germany, the former East Germany science and technology system underwent a period of understanding, appraising and rebuilding. The basic situation at present is: the basic scientific research of independent research institutes and universities is ready and has gradually taken shape and further improved. The industrial research has been thrown into vortex of competition, Survivors have little left to reconstruct, waiting for the near future economic recovery. First, the reconstruction of basic research and scientific research system The original West Germany has a set of national and social basis and applied research system. This system is both national and social. This basic research and research system is mainly composed of independent scientific research units and university research. This system guarantees scientific research since