人们常说的“工体”,其实是北京工人体育场和北京工人体育馆的总称。工体作为一个早已超越体育范畴的专用名词,自其形成以后就总会让人们在新中国的历程中感觉到它的若隐若现,尤其是在文革期间,它似乎成为了继天安门广场之后的又一个政治风云的聚涌地,当时几乎所有的政治及其它领域中的重量级人物均与其有过关联。关于那十年的工体,笔者采访了多名老职工,虽然由于记忆及当时的身份因素所限,他们对于确切时间及历史大背景等方面的描述有些含糊甚至有些许出入的地方,但是,当时的情景却是他们亲眼所见。 People often say that the “working body” is actually the collective name of Beijing Workers ’Stadium and Beijing Workers’ Gymnasium. As a special term that has surpassed the field of sports, the body of labor has always made people feel its looming in New China since its formation. Especially during the Cultural Revolution, it seemed to be another one after Tiananmen Square Political crowds gathered at a time when almost all the heavyweights in politics and other fields were associated with it. Regarding the ten-year workforce, the author interviewed a number of old workers. Although their descriptions of the exact time and historical background were somewhat vague and even slightly out of place due to their memory and identity factors at that time, The scene was what they saw with their own eyes.