Dynamics of sea-ice biogeochemistry in the coastal Antarctica during transition from summer to winte

来源 :Geoscience Frontiers | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:kanebbsxu
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The seasonality of carbon dioxide partial pressure(pCO_2).air-sea CO_2 fluxes and associated environmental parameters were investigated in the Antarctic coastal waters.The in-situ survey was carried out from the austral summer till the onset of winter[January 2012,February 2010 and March 2009) in the Enderby Basin.Rapid decrease in pCO_2 was evident under the sea-ice cover in January,when both water column and sea-ice algal activity resulted in the removal of nutrients and dissolved inorganic carbon(DIC) and increase in pH.The major highlight of this study is the shift in the dominant biogeochemical factors from summer to early winter.Nutrient limitation(low Si/N),sea-ice cover,low photosynthetically active radiation(PAR),deep mixed layer and high upwelling velocity contributed towards higher pCO_2during March(early winter).CO_2 fluxes suggest that the Enderby Basin acts as a strong CO_2 sink during January(-81 mmol m~2 d~(-1)),however it acts as a weak sink of CO_2 with-2.4 and-1.7 mmol m~(-2) d~(-1)during February and March,respectively.The present work,concludes that sea ice plays a dual role towards climate change,by decreasing sea surface PCO_2 in summer and enhancing in early winter.Our observations emphasize the need to address seasonal sea-ice driven CO_2 flux dynamics in assessing Antarctic contributions to the global oceanic CO_2 budget. The seasonality of carbon dioxide partial pressure (pCO_2). Air-sea CO_2 fluxes and associated environmental parameters were investigated in the Antarctic coastal waters. The in-situ survey was carried out from the austral summer till the onset of winter [January 2012, February 2010 and March 2009) in the Enderby Basin. Rapid decrease in pCO_2 was evident under the sea-ice cover in January, when both water column and sea-ice algal activity resulted in the removal of nutrients and dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) and increase in pH. the major highlight of this study is the shift in the dominant biogeochemical factors from summer to early winter. Nutrient limitation (low Si / N), sea-ice cover, low photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), deep mixed layer and high upwelling velocity contributed towards higher pCO_2during March (early winter) .CO_2 fluxes suggest that the Enderby Basin acts as a strong CO_2 sink during January (-81 mmol m ~ 2 d -1), however it acts as a weak sink of CO_2 with-2.4 and-1.7 mm ol m ~ (-2) d ~ (-1) during February and March, respectively. The present work, concludes that sea ice plays a dual role towards climate change, by decreasing sea surface PCO_2 in summer and enhancing in early winter. observe emphasize the need to address seasonal sea-ice driven CO_2 flux dynamics in assessing Antarctic contributions to the global oceanic CO_2 budget.
其他文献
光怪陆离的福利“魔方”──少数“工薪族”滥发钱物现象揭秘江苏雪峰,逢雨随着市场经济的发展,我国社会福利及保障体系日益健全,体现了社会主义制度和市场经济体制的优越性。然
随着互联网技术的迅速发展以及它的广泛应用,网络消费大军突起,针对大学生群体的网络信贷业务也蓬勃兴起.互联网信贷消费也更容易被消费欲望强的大学生所接受,但在网络信贷消
近年来,随着我国经济的快速发展和工业化、城镇化进程的加快,能源需求过快增长,能源供给相对不足,能源利用效率偏低,生态环境问题凸显,能源问题已经成为中国经济社会可持续发
用工风险已成为制约小微企业发展的瓶颈之一.如何规避企业用工风险,使劳动者和企业之间和谐共处的同时实现互利共赢,本文探讨一些规避用工风险的有效措施,希望能为小微企业的
21世纪计算机、网络、通信技术发展迅猛,信息系统在社会经济的各行各业得到大量应用,数据库系统具有强大的数据管理组织能力,可以存储大量的信息,作为信息系统数据的支撑平台,得到
爱新觉罗启骧,字腾伯,生于1935年,满族清雍正第九代孙。中国书法家协会会员。北京文史研究馆馆员,北京市对外友协理事。1989年,爱新觉罗家族40多位书画家为亚运会捐献作品,启
随着教育面对的时代背景的变化,初中数学在中学生各科目学习中的地位愈发突出,其对于学生理科综合及高中数学学习有很大影响,在初中教学环节之中,老师要抓紧建设高效课堂,牢
本文通过对荣华二采区10
针对具有旋摆功能的变幅小车与吊钩滑轮组之间的自动变倍率技术问题,且现有的小车与吊钩滑轮组自动变倍率技术已无法满足这一系统的需要,研究了一种与之相适应的自动变倍率系
昆明春之眼商业中心项目主塔是由钢骨核心筒加巨柱外框架结构形式组成的超高层建筑,施工难度大,对垂直运输设备要求高,为满足对核心筒钢柱的吊装要求,使用1台ZSL2700大型动臂