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2013年对扬州市属86家企业工作场所职业病危害因素进行调查检测。结果显示,存在苯、甲苯、二甲苯、氯苯等化学物质类72种,木粉尘、电焊烟尘、水泥粉尘等粉尘类11种,高温、噪声等物理因素类6种;检测总合格率为90.0%;化学物质、粉尘、物理因素的合格率分别为96.6%、90.5%、86.2%。提示,二甲苯、氯苯和蒽等有机化学物质、粉尘及噪声污染状况较为严重,监管部门应以交通运输制造等行业为重点,督促企业加强职业病危害因素的治理和控制。
In 2013, 86 enterprises in Yangzhou City were investigated for occupational hazards in the workplace. The results showed that there were 72 chemical substances such as benzene, toluene, xylene and chlorobenzene, 11 kinds of dust such as wood dust, welding fume and cement dust, 6 kinds of physical factors such as high temperature and noise. The total passing rate of testing was 90.0 %; Chemical substances, dust, physical factors pass rates were 96.6%, 90.5%, 86.2%. It is suggested that organic chemicals such as xylene, chlorobenzene and anthracene, dust and noise pollution are more serious. Regulators should focus on such industries as transportation and manufacturing to urge enterprises to step up the control and management of occupational hazards.