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本文使用我国1997—2006年的时间序列数据,对教育扩展、教育公平同收入分配之间的关系进行了实证研究,并利用平均受教育年限与教育方差两个中间变量探讨教育对收入分配公平程度的影响。研究发现,现阶段我国居民收入分配不公平程度同平均受教育年限和教育方差之间存在显著的正相关关系,教育是影响收入分配公平程度的重要因素,这启示我们在解决收入分配不公平问题时需要高度重视教育的重要作用。
Using the time series data from 1997 to 2006 in our country, this paper conducts an empirical research on the relationship between educational expansion, education equity and income distribution, and uses the two medians of mean years of education and education to probe into the fairness of education to income distribution Impact. The study found that at this stage there is a significant positive correlation between the unfairness of income distribution and the mean years of education and education variance in our country. Education is an important factor that affects the fairness of income distribution. This suggests that we should solve the problem of income inequality Need to attach great importance to the important role of education.