子曰:“不愤不启,不悱不发,举一隅不以三隅反,则不复也。”为人师者最重要的是启发学生的思维。思维方法有很多种,但在众多的思维方法中,批判性思维最能启迪人的心智,开发人的智慧,使人获得后续发展和终身学习的能力。也正因此,我国现在施行的《普通高中语文课程标准(实验)》(以下简称《课程标准》)中明确要求:“应在继续提高学生观察、感受、 The child said: ”not indignant, no nonsense, no corner not to corner, then no longer also. “ The most important thing is to inspire students thinking. There are many ways of thinking, but in many ways of thinking, critical thinking can best enlighten people’s mind, develop people’s wisdom and make people have the ability of follow-up development and lifelong learning. It is precisely because of this, the ”High School Chinese Curriculum Standard (Experiment)“ (hereinafter referred to as ”Curriculum Standard“) now being implemented in our country explicitly requires: ”Students should continue to improve their observation, feeling,