世风新则辞藻变,时代巨变则新词喷发。每个转折时期的到来,便意味着话语系统的重构。而词汇作为话语系统中最基础的一部分,总是最早站出来回应话语系统的重构,因为它最敏感也最活跃。中国转折期,词汇的突出表现也不例外。中国第一次大量引进西方词汇从清末民初开始,到了新文化运动时期,新词汇 The new rhetoric changed, the era of change is the new word eruption. The arrival of each turning point means the reconstruction of the discourse system. As the most basic part of discourse system, vocabulary always stands up and responds to the reconstruction of discourse system as it is the most sensitive and active. During the turning-point of China, the prominent performance of vocabulary is no exception. The first large-scale introduction of Western vocabulary in China started from the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic to the new cultural movement, new vocabulary