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交响乐是音乐作品中最复杂、最富于戏剧性的一种体裁,它有着深刻的哲学思想和严谨的结构形式,能概括时代精神面貌,描绘大自然景色,激发人们对祖国秀丽江山的热爱。交响乐产生于16世纪下半叶的欧洲文艺复兴时期。17世纪中期,一些在民间流传的乐器和乐曲开始进入宫廷贵族控制的私人乐队。18世纪意大利作曲家维代尔第首创了小提琴协奏曲的体裁形式,这种曲式结构为日后交响乐领域中的各类独奏、协奏曲奠定了基础。他创作的由四首小提琴协奏曲组成的总称为《四季》的作品,是早期交响音乐作品的典范。后来被称为“交响乐之父”的奥地利作曲家海顿,经过36年探索,
Symphony is the most complex and dramatic genre in musical works. It has profound philosophical thinking and strict structural forms. It can sum up the spirit of the times, depict the natural scenery and inspire people to love the beauty of the motherland. Symphony was produced during the European Renaissance in the second half of the 16th century. In the mid-17th century, some of the folk instruments and compositions circulating began to enter private bands controlled by court aristocrats. In the 18th century, Italian composer Vito pioneered the genre of violin concerto, which laid the foundation for all kinds of solo and concerto in the future symphony field. He composed works by the four violin concerto generally known as “Four Seasons” is a model of early symphonic music. Later, known as the “father of symphony” Austrian composer Haydn, after 36 years of exploration,