自1956年刘馥庭报告第一例新生儿上颌骨骨髓炎以来,国内虽屡有报道,但延误诊断者不断发生。为了提醒对本病的认识和注意,现将本院误诊的1例分析如下:张××,女,20天,因发热1天,抽搐数次,于1976年8月24日入院。患儿为足月第二胎,生后窒息,经抢救后缓解。母乳喂养,父母健康。近日来吃奶不好阵发性抽搐,每日7～8次。抽 Since 1956, Liu Fu Ting reported the first case of neonatal maxillary osteomyelitis, although the country has repeatedly been reported, but the diagnosis of delay occurred. In order to remind the understanding of the disease and attention, now a hospital misdiagnosed as follows: Zhang × ×, female, 20 days, 1 day due to fever, convulsions several times, on August 24, 1976 admission. Children with full-term second child, postpartum asphyxia, relieved after rescue. Breastfeeding, parental health. Paroxysmal convulsions poor milk in recent days, 7-8 times daily. Pumping