论文部分内容阅读
1974年5月13日至17日,联合国政府间海洋学委员会和世界气象组织在美国举行了一次关于海洋污染监测的讨论会和工作会议。会议认为,对日益严重的世界海洋污染情况,应进行最起码的基础调查,以便了解海洋污染源、污染物质的扩散方向以及确定污染物质的排放标准。在这次工作会议上,审查了全球联合海洋台站网关于海洋污染观测的试验计划,并修改了该计划的实施方案。全球联合海洋台站网关于海洋污染观测试验计划的实施方案分正文和附件两部分。正文简述了污染观测的目的、观测时间和所观测的海域以及为实施计划所组成的行政机构等。附件主要说明各种类型的石油观测取样、分析方法及各种报表的填写方法等。下面就其主要内容作些简单地介绍。
From May 13 to May 17, 1974, the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of the United Nations and the World Meteorological Organization held a seminar and working conference on marine pollution monitoring in the United States. The meeting held that for the increasingly serious marine pollution in the world, a minimum basic investigation should be conducted to understand the sources of marine pollution, the direction of the proliferation of pollutants and the emission standards for pollutants. At this working meeting, the trial plan of the Joint Global Ocean Station Network on marine pollution observations was reviewed and the implementation plan of the plan revised. The Joint Global Ocean Station website on the implementation plan of the pilot scheme for marine pollution observation is divided into two parts. The text briefly describes the purpose of pollution observation, observation time and the observed sea area, as well as the administrative agency for the implementation of the plan. The appendix mainly describes various types of oil observation sampling, analysis methods and various reports filling method. Here’s a brief introduction to its main content.