工人的职业培训要求有各种生产性培训的组织机构和教学法,要求创造性地应用各种培训组织和教学方法,合理运用有益的教育经验。教学过程中使用气动和液压的教练仪,在提高熟练工人的职业培训质量诸因素中占重要地位。巴卡尔矿务局使用教练仪的经验表明,学员能较易和较快地掌握劳动工序,能较快地适应生产环境。 Vocational training of workers requires organizational and pedagogical approaches to various kinds of productive training, which require the creative use of various training organizations and teaching methods and the rational use of beneficial educational experiences. The use of pneumatic and hydraulic instructor instrumentation in teaching plays an important role in improving the quality of vocational training for skilled workers. The experience of using the trainer at the Bakal Mining Bureau shows that trainees can master the labor procedures more easily and quickly and adapt to the production environment more quickly.