自从语言学成果悄然渗透到二十世纪社会科学的各个领域之后,历史研究的对象便不再是毋须证伪的客观存在了。姑且不去讨论历史本身是否可以任人打扮,也不去为历史是绵延不断的河还是层层断裂的地质层伤神——在讨论“什么是历史”和“怎样进入历史”之前,我相信有一个更朴素然而同样扑朔迷离的问题困扰着历史乃至思想史研究者:你为什么进入历史,你在历史中寻找什么? Since the achievements of linguistics infiltrate the various fields of social science in the twentieth century, the object of historical research is no longer an objective reality without falsification. Let alone discuss whether history itself can be dressed up, or whether it is the geological layer where the history is an endless river or layers of rupture - before discussing “what is history” and “how to get into history,” I believe there is A more simple yet equally complicated and confusing problem bothers history and even thought history Researchers: Why did you enter history and what did you look for in history?