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随着人们居住环境的现代化,与尘螨有关的过敏性疾病发病率迅速增加。在变态反应学中,最值得注意的螨主要有尘螨和仓储螨,尘螨包括粉尘螨、户尘螨和欧宇尘螨;仓储螨中主要为热带无爪螨[1 ,2 ] 。居室内最优势的螨类是尘螨(粉尘螨和户尘螨)。本综述中的尘螨专指粉尘螨和户尘螨。
With the modernization of people’s living environment, the incidence of allergic diseases associated with dust mites is rapidly increasing. In allergy, the most notable mite are dust mites and storage mites, dust mites, including dust mites, dust mites and dust-house mites; warehouse mites are mainly tropical mites [1, 2]. The most dominant indoor mites are dust mites (dust mites and house dust mites). Dust mites in this review are dust mites and house dust mites.