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本文从东西部发展差距及其与国民经济互动关系的分析中,认为适度的差距及其形成的发展势差,不仅有利于后发优势效应的发挥,还有利于西部地区比较优势的发挥。笔者把县域经济发展放在国际大环境和时代特征的大背景下来研究,通过考察西部县份存在的资源优势、劳动力优势,明确指出:西部县域经济必须在发展的势差中突出后发优势,寻求比较优势,构建适宜于西部县域的特色经济体系。文章还特别强调西部地区县域经济发展离不开优良的环境,并结合笔者曾工作过的西部县份(腾冲县)在创造发展环境方面的实践,提出构建县域经济必须坚持四条原则,至少要构建六大支持体系。
From the analysis of the development gap between the eastern and western regions and their interaction with the national economy, this paper argues that the modest disparity and the resulting development potential difference not only contribute to the exertion of the advantage effect of backwardness but also the development of the comparative advantage in the western region. The author studies the county economic development in the context of the international environment and the times. By examining the advantages of resources and labor in the western counties, the author clearly points out that the western county economy must highlight the advantages of backwardness in the development potential difference and seek Comparative advantage and construct a special economic system suitable for the western counties. The article also emphasizes that the development of county economy in the western region is inseparable from the excellent environment. In combination with the practice of creating the development environment in the western counties (Tengchong County) where I have worked, it is suggested that the four principles should be adhered to in building the county economy, at least six Large support system.