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日本近代文论,以文学思潮、文学运动为依托和动力,以“主义”为标榜,以启蒙功利主义为开端,经历了写实主义、浪漫主义的相生相克,发展到总括性的自然主义文学主潮,又由反抗自然主义而衍生余裕派文论,由顺应自然主义而衍生出私小说论与心境小说论,显示了较为清晰的理论系谱和内在构造。对西方文论的东方化的理解与改造、用汉字词组所创制的一系列文论概念与范畴等,都体现了日本近代文论的独到贡献与理论特色,并对中国现代文论产生了很大影响,也显示了日本近代文论大规模汉译的意义与价值。
Japan’s modern literary theory, based on literary trends and literary movements, is marked by “doctrine ” and starts with enlightenment utilitarianism. It has undergone a combination of realism and romanticism, and has developed into a generalist naturalistic literature The main tide, which was derived from the rejection of naturalism Yu Yu Pai literary theory, derived from the concurrency of naturalism derived from the theory of private fiction and state of mind novel, shows a more clear theoretical pedigree and internal structure. The oriental understanding and transformation of western literary theory and the series of concepts and categories of literary theory created by Chinese phrasing all reflect the unique contributions and theoretical features of modern Japanese literary theory and have produced a great contribution to modern Chinese literary theory Great influence, but also shows the significance and value of large-scale Chinese translation of Japanese modern literary theory.