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近10多年来,国外耳鼻喉科医师报导翼腭窝手术者日益增多,主要是由于对此间隙解剖有了新的认识、手术器械(如手术显微镜)及手术方法均有改进之故。报导中以经翼腭窝行翼管神经切除术(治疗血管运动性鼻炎)及结扎领内动脉(控制后鼻腔出血)者为多。现将翼腭窝的解剖及其临床应用综述如下:
In the recent 10 years, foreign otolaryngologists reported an increasing number of pterygopalatine surgeons, mainly due to the new understanding of this gap dissection. Surgical instruments (such as surgical microscopes) and surgical methods have been improved. Reported by the wing of the palate fossa pterygoidectomy (treatment of vasomotor rhinitis) and ligation of the internal collar artery (post-control nasal bleeding) were more. The anatomy of the pterygopalatine fossa and its clinical application are summarized as follows: