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试验园设在龙游县塔石镇下王村4hm2橘园,树龄16年,有6000株柑,大部分每666.7m2栽94株,有0.4hm2每666.7hm2栽167株。因密度高,随着树龄的增大,枝梢严重交叉,管理困难,产量下降,品质差,无经济效益。本试验对柑密植园采用隔株轮换更新法进行改造,经多年多点大面积推广应用,使衰老橘园焕发生机,产量增加,品质提高。更新时间以2月下旬至3月份柑橘萌芽前为好,具体改造方法如下:
The test park is located in 4hm2 Orangery, Xiawangcun, Taishi Town, Longyou County. It has 16 years of age and 6,000 mandarins. Most of them have 94 plants per 666.7m2 and 167 plants per 666.7hm2 of 0.4hm2. Due to the high density, with the increase of the age, the branches are seriously crossed, the management is difficult, the yield is reduced, the quality is poor, and there is no economic benefit. The test of citrus plantation using alternate rotation method to transform the plant, after many years of large-scale popularization and application, the aging Orange Park revitalized, increased output, quality improvement. Update time to late March to March before citrus as well, the specific transformation method is as follows: