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当代乡村治理转型呼唤着乡村公共精神作用的发挥。乡村公共精神具有丰富的资源基础,其传统与现代资源分别遵循着关系理性和交易理性的逻辑。乡村公共精神的培育需要立足于中国的传统与现实,即需要在充分利用中国本土资源的基础上,顺应现代化的基本趋势并服务于乡村社会的民主治理,以推动乡村公共精神由内生自发向制度建构延伸、由宗法伦理向契约精神转型、并从熟人社会走入公众世界。
The transformation of contemporary village governance calls for the role of rural public spirits. Rural public spirit is rich in resources, and its traditional and modern resources follow the logic of relational rationality and transactional rationality, respectively. The cultivation of the rural public spirit needs to be based on the Chinese tradition and reality, that is, on the basis of making full use of China’s local resources, conform to the basic trend of modernization and serve the democratic governance of rural society in order to promote the spontaneous and spontaneous development of rural public spirits The system construction extended from the patriarchal ethics to the contractual spirit of transition, and from acquaintance society into the public world.