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最近十年,俄罗斯小汽车及卡车的数量急速增加,且继续维持增长势头。截止到2000年年初为止,俄罗斯共有汽车3,150万辆,比1999年同期增长4.7%,其中小客车1,970万辆,卡车435万辆,巴士6.5万辆。俄目前汽车年产量约120万辆,增速为5%。 由于消费者购买力增强及购买老旧汽车的数量增加,2000年小客车的销售量可望比上年增长5%,预期2002年需求会达到高峰。 俄罗斯目前约有22.1%的家庭拥有小客车,全国小客车总数中有85%为国产车,而
In the recent decade, the number of cars and trucks in Russia has increased rapidly and continues to grow. By the beginning of 2000, Russia had 31.5 million vehicles, an increase of 4.7% over the same period of 1999, of which 19.7 million were small passenger cars, 4.35 million trucks and 65,000 buses. Russia’s current annual output of about 1.2 million vehicles, an increase of 5%. Sales volume of passenger cars in 2000 is expected to increase by 5% over the previous year due to the increased purchasing power of consumers and the increase in purchases of used cars. It is expected that demand will peak in 2002. Currently, about 22.1% of Russian households own minibuses, and 85% of the country’s minivans are domestic ones. However,