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慢性心力衰竭是各类心脏病的终末阶段。近年来,我国接受心脏外科手术中合并慢性心功能障碍的成年患者逐年增加,如何提高慢性心力衰竭的外科治疗效果,是心脏外科医师面临的巨大挑战。一、我国慢性心力衰竭的构成特点1.病因学及构成特点:1980年至2000年我国慢性心力衰竭的病因构成谱发生了变化,据对10省市15518人调查显示,我国慢性心力衰竭的特点为:缺血性心脏病已成为我国心力衰竭的最主要病因;女性高于男
Chronic heart failure is the terminal stage of all types of heart disease. In recent years, the number of adult patients with chronic heart failure in our country has been increasing year by year. How to improve the surgical treatment of chronic heart failure is a great challenge for cardiac surgeons. First, the characteristics of China’s chronic heart failure 1. Etiology and constitutional features: 1980-2000 cause of chronic heart failure in our country has changed the composition of the spectrum, according to the survey of 1518 people in 10 provinces and municipalities show that the characteristics of chronic heart failure in our country For: Ischemic heart disease has become the most important cause of heart failure in our country; women are higher than men