什么是词素?词素在有的语法书中把它叫做语素,它是一种构词成分,是最小的语音语义结合体。词素是一种双面单位,它不同干音素和义素,音素是一种单面单位,义素也是一种单面单位。音素是从音色的角度把语流加以切分,得出的最小单位,它不表示意义。义素只表示意义,它不与读音结合。例如。“父亲”和“儿子”有共同的义素——男性,而没有共同的语音形式。 What is morpheme? Morpheme in some grammars it is called morpheme, it is a component of the word, is the smallest combination of phonetic semantics. A morpheme is a two-sided unit that has different stemmes and semantics. The phoneme is a single-sided unit and the sememe is also a single-sided unit. Phonemes are the smallest unit of speech that is segmented from the perspective of timbre. It does not mean meaning. Meaning elements only meaning, it is not combined with pronunciation. E.g. “Father” and “son” have a common meaning - men, but no common voice form.