一、家具及布置作为人们家庭生活中最实用的器物,家具随着人们生活水平的提高也在不断变化。最显著的变化乃是随着人们由席地而坐转为垂足而坐生活习惯的改变,家具亦由低矮式发展成为高大形式,品种样式也逐步丰富。大体上可以分为椅凳、桌案、床榻、台架、座屏和橱柜六大类。明朝是传统家具发展的高潮时期,在工艺技术和艺术风格方面都已成熟,徽 First, the furniture and layout As people’s family life, the most practical utensils, furniture, as people’s living standards are also constantly changing. The most significant change is the change of living habits as people sit down from seats to feet, and the furniture has also evolved from low to high form, and the variety of styles has also gradually been enriched. In general, it can be divided into chair and stool, desk case, bed couch, bench, seat screen and cupboard. The Ming Dynasty is the climax of the development of traditional furniture, in terms of technology and artistic style have matured, the emblem