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许多承包人由于不了解法律对履约抗辩权的规定,也不善于及时行使法律赋予的抗辩权,在司法实践中常处于非常被动的局面。我国《合同法》第66、67、68条规定了三种合同抗辩权,即同时履行抗辩权,先履行抗辩权和不安抗辩权。结合建设工程施工合同的具体实际,在合同履行过程中,承包人可运用的主要是先履行抗辩权和不安抗辩权。
Many contractors are often very passive in judicial practice because they do not understand the legal provisions on the right of performance and are not good at timely exercising the right of defense conferred by law. Article 66, 67 and 68 of the Contract Law of China stipulate three types of contractual rights of defense, that is, simultaneously fulfill the right of defense, first perform the right of defense and the right of uneasiness to defend. Combined with the actual construction contract, in the process of performance of the contract, the contractor can mainly use the right to exercise defenses and uneasy to defend.