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目前,高考仍然是多数农村学子靠读书改变命运的唯一通道,但近年来随着重点高校中农村生源的减少,“出身越差,上的学校也越差”开始成为人们担忧的现实。以农村生源为主的县城高中普遍面临着升学率压力和办学困境,这样的情况不只出现在边疆地区,在河南、山东等内地高考大省也是如此。今天,我们关注县城高中之困,也是关注农村学生的出路,关注教育公平与阶层流动。要破解困局,需要一系列配套的教育制度,也需要更加理性的社会环境。希望我们的这组报道,开启的是一扇思索、讨论和行动的大门。
At present, the college entrance examination is still the only way for most rural students to change their destiny by reading books. However, with the reduction of rural students in key universities in recent years, “the worse off their schoolmates are, the worse their schools are” has become a reality that people are worried about. County high schools, mainly rural students, are generally faced with the pressure of enrollment rate and the difficulty of running schools. Such a situation is not only found in the frontier areas, but also in the major inland provinces such as Henan and Shandong. Today, we are concerned about the difficulties of high school in the county seat. We also pay attention to the outlet of rural students and pay attention to educational equity and class mobility. To break the dilemma, we need a series of supporting education systems and a more rational social environment. It is hoped our series of stories will open the door to reflection, discussion and action.