散文的鉴赏与品评,实在是一件不容易的事情。从思想内容来看,还相对地容易鉴别一些,最难的是对艺术优劣的鉴赏、评断。所以会形成这种“难”的感觉,是有多方面的原因的。一是由于散文鉴赏的主观性决定的。散文鉴赏活动,是读者观赏散文作品时特有的精神活动。在鉴赏过程中,一方面作品的艺术形象把读者带到一个特定的、具体的艺术境界;另一方面,读者又根据自己的思想感情和生活经验,来理解或解释作品中的艺术形象,有时甚至以自己的经验来丰富与补充作品里形象的内涵。所以,读者对散文作品的鉴赏,显然带有某些艺 Appreciation and evaluation of prose, it is an easy task. From the ideological content point of view, but also relatively easy to identify some of the most difficult is to appreciate the merits of art, judgments. Therefore, there will be many reasons for this feeling of “hardship.” First, due to the subjective determination of prose appreciation. Prose appreciation activities, readers read the essay works unique spiritual activities. In the process of appreciation, on the one hand, the artistic image of the work brings the reader to a specific and specific artistic realm; on the other hand, the reader understands or interprets the artistic image of the work according to his own thoughts and feelings and life experiences. Sometimes, Even with their own experience to enrich and complement the image of the content of the work. Therefore, the readers appreciation of prose works, apparently with some art