曾证明当微波辐射的功率密度大,接触时间长时能引起实验动物产生白内障,其作用机理普遍认为与晶体过热有关。已知足够强度的激光辐射能引起视网膜烧伤,因为眼能使激光能量集中在视网膜的很小区域,能量被色素组织吸收而转变为热。某些在紫外和红外波段的激光辐射还能引起角膜、虹膜和晶体的损伤。因此许多文献都建议对微波和激光工人进行定期的医学监督,即每年对眼睛,尤其是晶体和视 It has been proved that when the microwave radiation power density, contact time can cause experimental animals produce cataracts, its mechanism of action is generally believed that the crystal overheating. Laser radiation of sufficient intensity is known to cause retinal burns because the eye can concentrate the laser energy on a very small area of ​​the retina and the energy is absorbed by the pigmented tissue and converted to heat. Some laser radiation in the UV and IR bands can also cause corneal, iris and lens damage. Therefore, many literatures suggest regular medical supervision on microwave and laser workers, that is, on the eye, especially the crystal and the optic