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在已经出版发行的志书和年鉴中,发现数据记述的处理存在着随意性,而志书和年鉴的质量,很大程度上取决于数据处理技术水平的如何.马克思曾说过:“一种科学只有在成功地运用数字时才算达到了真正完善的地步.”要使我们编纂的志书和年鉴成为“一方之信史”,成为“严谨的、科学的资料性著述”,数据处理技术的科学性与其运用数字关系极大.本文仅就小数和百分数应用时所出现的问题及如何正确运用略述拙见.
In the published chronicle and yearbooks, we found that there was randomness in the handling of data records, and that the quality of chronicle and yearbooks largely depended on the level of data processing technology. “Marx once said: Science is only truly perfect in the successful use of numbers. ”To make our compilation of chronicle and book a“ history of faith in one party, ”become“ rigorous, scientific, informative, ”data-processing techniques Scientific and its use of numbers is extremely great.This article only on the application of decimals and perceived problems and how to correctly explain the humble opinion.