一是拓展工作思路,合理选择项目和外债种类。科学利用外债,就是要拓展工作思路,从外债的申报上下功夫,并用新的思路来选择和运用外债项目。二是建立管理机制,防范外债风险。就目前外债管理的的现状来看,建立健全农业外债管理的长效机制迫在眉 First, to expand work ideas, a reasonable choice of projects and types of foreign debt. To use the foreign debt scientifically means expanding our working ideas, making efforts from the declaration of foreign debts, and using new ideas to select and apply foreign debt items. Second, establish a management mechanism to prevent foreign debt risks. Judging from the current status of foreign debt management, it is urgent to establish and improve the long-term mechanism of agricultural foreign debt management