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民族区域自治是新中国的一项基本国策,是解决中国民族问题的基本政策。民族区域自治法使民族区域自治政策法制化,是中国民族法学体系的理论基石。民族区域自治制度具有强大的政治功能,鲜明的中国特色和自己的基本经验。民族自治立法保障民族区域自治政策和制度的实施,民族区域自治制度是民族法律和民族政策的重要体现的部分,民族区域地方政府行政权力配置大于一般地方政府行政权力的配置。
Regional ethnic autonomy is a basic national policy of New China and a basic policy for resolving the issue of China’s ethnicity. The legalization of ethnic regional autonomy policy by ethnic regional autonomy is the theoretical cornerstone of Chinese national jurisprudence system. The system of ethnic regional autonomy has strong political functions, distinctive Chinese characteristics and own basic experience. The national autonomous legislation guarantees the implementation of regional autonomy policies and systems of ethnic minorities. The system of regional autonomy of ethnic minorities is an important part of national laws and ethnic policies. The allocation of administrative power to local governments in ethnic regions is greater than the allocation of administrative power to local governments in general.