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1.全面化。英语语音作为英语语言知识的重要组成部分,是全面发展语言能力不可或缺的一部分。了解语音知识并非是语音教学的全部,而是要引领学生通过语言实践将语音知识转化为语音技能。英语课程标准中的语言知识分级标准罗列了4条小学阶段应该达到的语音知识标准,涉及字母、单词、句子三个层面。语音意识培养最突出的意义就是其对儿童早期阅读的突出贡献,因此应该更加强调语音规则在语篇阅读中的使用,进而强化语音能力并发展阅读能力。
Comprehensive As an important part of English language knowledge, English pronunciation is an indispensable part of developing all-round language ability. Understanding phonetic knowledge is not all about phonetic teaching, but rather leading students to translate phonetic knowledge into phonetic skills through language practice. The standard of language knowledge classification in the English curriculum standard lists the phonetic knowledge standards that four elementary schools should reach, involving three levels of letters, words and sentences. The most prominent significance of phonetic awareness training is its outstanding contribution to early childhood reading. Therefore, it is necessary to place more emphasis on the use of phonetic rules in discourse reading, thereby strengthening phonological competence and developing reading ability.