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语言文字在政治上的重要性在我国早就受到充分的认识,历史上颁布文字与“改正朔,易服色”一样,向来是作为中华民族的大一统当局行使最高政权的体现。因而文字学家许慎说: “文字者,经(艺)之本,王政之始”。秦始皇灭六国之后,为巩固大一统的国家制度而采取的重要的措施之一就是统一全国的文字——“书同文”。历史上每逢改朝换代,都要对文字作一定的调整,最基本的是颁布帝王的名讳,通令全国遵照执行。明代官
The political importance of language and scripture has long been fully recognized in our country. The enactment of the text in history has always been the embodiment of exercising the supreme power as the unification authority of the Chinese nation. Therefore, Xu Shen, a linguist, said: “The literary, the (art) of the country, the beginning of Wang Zheng.” After Qin Shi Huang destroyed the six nations, one of the important measures taken to consolidate the unification state system was to unify the national language - “Book with the same article.” Every dynastic change in history, we must make some adjustments to the text, the most basic is the enactment of the emperor’s name taboo, ordered the country to comply with the implementation. Ming Dynasty official