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作者报告16例单侧腭扁桃体恶性肿瘤患者,占同期(1976~1981)耳鼻喉恶性肿瘤病人的2%,其中7例为扁桃体癌(男6女1)年龄为49~67岁;Ⅰ期2人,Ⅱ期1人,Ⅲ期3人,Ⅳ期1人。Ⅰ、Ⅱ期病人开始无客观表现,健康检查时发现扁桃体肿大。Ⅲ、Ⅳ期病人常主诉咽部异物感,咽下稍疼痛,有时放射至耳部。从患病开始到出现客观症状一般需1~2个月。早期扁桃体癌局限在扁桃体上极,可行扁桃体切除术;1例肿物扩散到扁桃体上窝及前腭弓,行扩大扁桃体切除术,手术后未行放疗,已随访三年无复
The authors reported 16 patients with unilateral tonsillar malignant tumors, accounting for 2% of patients with ENT malignancy at the same time (1976-1981), 7 of whom were tonsil cancer (male, 6 female, 1) aged 49-67 years old; Phase I2 One person in phase II, three in phase III, and one in phase IV. Stage I and stage II patients had no objective performance, and swollen tonsils were found during the health examination. Stage III and IV patients often complained of foreign body sensations in the pharynx, slightly painful swallowing, and sometimes radiating to the ears. It usually takes 1 to 2 months from the onset to the appearance of objective symptoms. Early tonsil cancer was limited to the upper pole of the tonsils, and feasible tonsillectomy; 1 case of tumor spread to the upper tonsillar fossa and anterior zygomatic arch, extended tonsillectomy, no radiotherapy after surgery, has been followed up for three years without treatment