论文部分内容阅读
卷I（选择题，共85分）
听力部分（第一节）
I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
（ ）1.A.purple B.purse C.purpose
（ ）2.A.6:45 B.7:15 C.7:45
（ ）3.A.push down B.pull down C.put down
（ ）4.A.What do you know about sightseeing?
B.Shall we go sightseeing tomorrow?
C.Do you like going sightseeing?
（ ）5.A.What kind of coffee do you like?
B.How do you feel about your coffee?
C.What do you think of coffee?
II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
（ ）6.A.I’m sorry.I will. B.No，I will. C.Sorry，I won’t.
（ ）7.A.I want to sleep. B.I don’t agree.
C.So loud music is more popular.
（ ）8.A.It makes me nervous.
B.Oh，really.The exam is coming.
C.I don’t think we’ll have the exam.
（ ）9.A.Yes，I will. B.No，I am not. C.Not yet.
（ ）10.A.They don’t have rules.
B.They have pretty relaxed rules.
C.It’s OK if you’re not on time.
III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
（ ）11.A.Excited. B.Tense. C.Uncomfortable.
（ ）12.A.Packed the camera. B.Watered the plants. C.Bought a map.
（ ）13.A.Heavy. B.Aggressive. C.Intelligent.
IV.听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
（ ）16.For whom do they buy the skirt?
A.Their daughter. B.Mrs.White. C.Their son
（ ）17.How many kilos of pears and oranges do they buy?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
（ ）18.What kind of passage is it?
A.It’s a story. B.It’s an ad. C.It’s a play.
（ ）19.Who can become a member of the group?
A.People from 8 to 12. B.Only young people . C.People from 12 to 80.
（ ）20.What can these people do if they are members of the group?
A.Go shopping on weekends. B.Watch TV.
C.Look after children.
（ ）21.What is the woman going to New York for?
A.For fun. B.For holiday. C.For business.
（ ）22.Who is the woman leaving for New York with?
A.Her workmates. B.Her classmates. C.Her friends.
（ ）23.How is the woman going to New York?
A.By train. B.By plane. C.By car.
（ ）24.Why is the woman making the telephone call?
A.To say hello to the man. B.To say goodbye to the man.
C.To say goodbye to the man’s parents.
（ ）25.When is the woman leaving for New York?
A.Next week. B.Tomorrow morning. C.The day after tomorrow.
笔试部分
V.单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（ ）26.Amy Winterbourne is ______ unusual woman because she lives in a house that she built herself out of trash.
A.so an B.such an C.so a D.such a
（ ）27.My grandma always wants to go to the store ______ the lowest price.
A.at B.with C.on D.for
（ ）28.—Have you washed your face______?
—Yes.I did it ten minutes ______.
A.yet；ago B.already；before
C.yet；before D.already；ago
（ ）29.Music can change our moods and make us ______ happy or sad.
A.to feel B.feeling C.felt D.feel
（ ）30.______you ______ he wears the uniform.The teacher will be angry with you two.
A.Either；orB.Both；and
C.Neither；norD.Not only；but also
（ ）31.—Where’s your uncle? I haven’t seen him for long.
—He ______ to Tokyo.
A.gone B.goes C.has gone D.has been
（ ）32.______ the Hope Project，many poor children can get good education now.
A.Thanks to B.Thanks for C.Because D.Though
（ ）33.The little kid is often seen ______ on the beach.
A.lie B.lying C.lay D.to lie
（ ）34.During our trip，we went across a ______ river.It’s a beautiful one.
A.50 meter wideB.50 meters wide
C.50 meters wide D.50 meters’ wide
（ ）35.My cousin and I ______ our picture books everywhere around my apartment at eight yesterday evening.
A.were looking after B.were looking for
C.looked after D.looked for
（ ）36.Have you read the article ______ by the well known writer?
A.write B.writing C.written D.to write
（ ）37.______ her made me ______.
A.Waiting；angry B.Waiting for；angry
C.Waiting；angrilyD.Waiting for；angrily
（ ）38.Most people think ______ is much better than ______.
A.giving；receive B.gives；receives
C.giving；receiving D.to give；receiving
（ ）39.It’s time for us ______ the animals and plants to protect our environment.
A.to try saving B.to try to save
C.trying saving D.trying to save
（ ）40.My closest friend is moving to ______ country.I feel very upset.
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
（ ）41.In his spare time，the old man enjoys ______ his family ______ their daily activities.
A.watching；to doB.watching；do
C.watch；doing D.watch；do
（ ）42.There used to ______ a lot of animals.But now they’re becoming ______.
A.be；fewer and fewer B.have；fewer and fewer
C.be；less and less D.have；less and less
（ ）43.—______ does the baby weigh?
—Five kilograms.He’s getting heavier now.
A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How heavy
（ ）44.Zoos ______ homes ______ many endangered animals and help to educate the public about caring for them.
A.provide；with B.offer；to C.offer；for D.provide；for
（ ）45.—What did your sister say last night?
—She said ______ listening to the radio program—“Teen Talk”.
A.did she like B.that she liked
C.if she likes D.what he liked
VI.完形填空（共10小题，每小题１分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health，intelligence(智力) and feelings.___ 46 ___ August，it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and ___ 47 ___ kinds of health problems during this month.In the northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot sometimes and very cold sometimes.People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather ___ 48 ___ in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence.For example，a 1983 study ___ 49 ___ scientists showed that the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came，but after the strong wind，their IQ was 10% lower.So，the wind gives people more intelligence.Very hot weather，___ 50 ___，can make IQ lower.Students in the United States often do ___ 51 ___ on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather ___ 52 ___ has a strong influence on people’s feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may ___ 53 ___ in the heat of summer.At about 18degrees，people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) may ___ 54 ___ people forgetful.People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low pressure days.
Are you feeling sad，tired，forgetful，or unhappy today? It may be the ___ 55 ___ fault(错误).
（ ）46.A.In B.On C.At D.For
（ ）47.A.another B.others C.other D.the other
（ ）48.A.change B.changes C.turns D.turn
（ ）49.A.by B.of C.for D.at
（ ）50.A.on the one handB.on the other hand
C.on both hands D.on hand
（ ）51.A.well B.good C.better D.worse
（ ）52.A.too B.also C.either D.neither
（ ）53.A.have a good timeB.have a hard time
C.had a good time D.had a hard time
（ ）54.A.make B.help C.feel D.have
（ ）55.A.weather B.weather’s C.air pressure D.air pressure’s
VII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Nowadays more and more people care about the ___exploitation___ of the natural resources，such as oil.Though there are many kinds of resources，with the fast increase of population and appearance of many more factories，the more we use，the fewer there will be left for the future.Oil is getting less and less year after year.It’s said that oil can last for only 50 years.Natural gas perhaps will last about 38 years.
Oil can be used in many ways and it’s difficult to imagine what the modern world will be like without oil.But oil isn’t easy to find and get out of the earth.Men must study the rocks.When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil，a metal tower is built.A machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the ground.At the same time，a steel pipe(钢管) is pushed down to stop the sides from falling in and to keep out water.At last if the men are right，usually the oil rushes up the sides with great force(力量) by pressure(压力) of the gas in the top of the rock，and it rushes high into the air.If oil catches a light，there will be a terrible fire.So a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe，and the oil can run out through taps(活塞).
If we make a well near the middle of the oil field，we can also get gas.Such gas is sent through pipes to towns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas.
Today oil is under pressure as never before.The price of oil keeps rising all the time.In many countries，the governments encourage people to save oil as much as possible.
（ ）56.The writer wants to tell us ______.
A.we should use the oil carefullyB.the oil is easy to find
C.we should save oil D.the oil runs everywhere
（ ）57.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Oil can be used for many years.
B.Men study rocks in order to find oil.
C.Gas is in the middle of the oil field.
D.The price of oil will get higher and higher.
（ ）58.Oil is ______ to find and get out of the earth.
A.easy B.not hard C.difficult D.impossible
（ ）59.People use a steel pipe because ____________.
A.the pipe is strong enough to stand there
B.the pipe can cut a hole down into the ground
C.oil can run through the pipe
D.sides and water can be kept outside the pipe
（ ）60.The underlined word “exploitation” means ______ in Chinese.
A.推销 B.开采 C.剥削 D.利用
B
You know gift giving plays a very important role in nowadays society.Now let’s see what’s happened in some countries.
Australia
Australia is known for its friendly，informality and lack of manners meeting.At a trade show，T shirts，ties，or a pin may be appropriate mementos.Anything more than these types of gifts could cause embarrassment.
Greece
The most common form of showing appreciation in Greece is probably an evening’s entertainment.If you’re invited to a Greek home，flowers or a cake for the hostess are an appropriate gift.
Germany
A West Virginia executive (主管) visiting Germany for the first time，was invited to the home of his largest customer.He decided to bring his hostess a bouquet of flowers.He selected a dozen red roses.
Oh！Terrible mistake! Flowers are often taken to a hostess of a dinner party at her home，but there’re three taboos to remember：(1) Red roses stands for a romantic interest.(2) An even number of flowers stand for bad luck，as does the number thirteen.(3) Always unwrap the flowers before presenting them.This West Virginia was making what amounted to a pass at his customer’s wife.
Italy
When you are invited to a person’s home for dinner，it might be nice to bring flowers or a box of chocolates for your hostess，and in Italy never send chrysanthemums(菊花)，since they suggest death.
（ ）61.Australia is known for its ______.
A.friendly and lack of formality B.beautiful roses and ties
C.friendly and pins D.beautiful flowers
（ ）62.The most common form of showing appreciation in Greece is ____________.
A.T shirts and tiesB.an evening’s entertainment
C.a dozen of rosesD.some flowers and a cake
（ ）63.What does “an even number of flowers” mean in Germany?
A.Good luck.B.Bad luck.
C.A romantic interest.D.Death.
（ ）64.In Italy，chrysanthemums stands for ______.
A.love B.luck C.death D.happiness
（ ）65.From the passage，we can learn that ____________.
A.different countries have different culture
B.beautiful roses stand for “love” in Italy
C.the number “13” is a lucky number in Germany
D.chrysanthemums is an appropriate gift for the hostess
C
We need to be responsible for our environment.Being a frugal consumer is one way to help.But，what exactly does that mean?
Use It Up
You can use things up instead of wasting them.Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube.Use the last little piece of soap.Don’t throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.
Wear it out
You do not always need to have new things.Suppose your sneakers have broken laces，but they still fit you.Repair them and wear them longer.You don’t have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn’t work any more.Then you can get a new one.Think twice before replacing something that still works.
Make It Do
When something you want is not on hand，look for something that you already have to take its place.Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich.You are out of butter.Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese.Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away.With a little thought，you can make something do，instead of buying something new.
Do Without
Think about all those things that you would like to have.Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your world’s resources(资源).And，getting rid of the things we don’t want any more takes up even more resources and space.
（ ）66.How many ways are mentioned in the passage to be a frugal consumer?
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
（ ）67.How do we use things according to the writer?
A.Use as often as possible.B.Use them up.
C.Waste them. D.Use as much as you can.
（ ）68.When should you buy a new iPhone according to the passage?
A.New iPhone comes up.
B.You want a new one.
C.The new iPhone is more beautiful.
D.Your old one is broken.
（ ）69.What does “You’re out of butter” mean?
A.You have a little butter. B.The butter is out.
C.You have no butter. D.You have a lot of butter.
（ ）70.What does the writer think of “the things we want” and “the things we don’t want any more”?
A.They both use the world’s resources.
B.Making the things we want uses resources.
C.Getting rid of the things we don’t want uses resources.
D.They both don’t use the world’s resources.
卷II（非选择题，共35分）
听力部分（第二节）
VIII.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
笔试部分
IX.任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成 76～80 题。
The Ancient Villages：Xidi and Hongcun
There are two famous ancient villages，Xidi and Hongcun.They lie in the southeastern part of Yixian County，Anhui Province.
Xidi has a long history of more than 950 years.At present，it has over 300 simple but excellent Ming and Qing dynasty residences(住宅).Xidi has three main streets with 99 alleys(巷) going outside and 90 drinking wells.All the houses have white washed Horse Head Wall and they are built of wooden beams(木梁)，stone and brick carved(雕刻砖).The village is bigger than you’d expect.You need to spend at least 2 hours going through it.
800 year old Hongcun，called “the village in Chinese painting”，has the same features as Xidi.But because of its pools and narrow streets，it is different from Xidi.The village has a strange shape like a water buffalo(水牛).If you come into the village，you can find it a bit difficult to go out of the village.___you reach the Moon Pond surrounded by houses in middle of it，you should choose to have your lunch here.___The environment is wonderful.You can enjoy a cup of Huangshan tea or eat the Huizhou Shitouguo(a cake).
76题判断正误（ “T” 表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77题完成句子；78,79题简略回答问题；80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
76.The history of Xidi is longer than that of Hongcun.【 】
77.At present，the over 300 Ming and Qing dynasty residences in Xidi are .
78.How long does it take you to go through Xidi?
____________________________________________________
79.Why is Hongcun different from Xidi?
____________________________________________________
80.
X.词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。
81.—Who has the ___________(有光泽的，发亮的) hair in your family?
—My mom does.
82.We believe ___________(坚定地，坚决地) that our city will become more and more beautiful in the near future.
83.They’re ___________(期待，盼望) meeting their grandparents at the station.They haven’t seen them for a long time.
84.The young people in our town are trying to do something ___________(serve) the old ones.
85.The program organized by the local g___________ was so successful.It helped the people in this city a lot.
XI.基础写作（包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 10 分，共计 15 分）
A)连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）
86.yet，have，camera，packed，the，you
____________________________________________________ ?
87.trying，protect，are，to，you，animals，the
____________________________________________________ ?
88.save，recycle，it’s，trees，paper，to，to，important
____________________________________________________ .
89.should，napkins，stop，we，paper，using
____________________________________________________ .
90.said，made，music，tense，that，she，her，loud
____________________________________________________ .
B)书面表达（共计10分）
91.我们发现，越来越多的动物在濒临灭亡，这使我们很伤心，保护我们的生存环境是非常重要的。那么，我们日常生活中该如何做呢？
（1）购物时请自己带购物袋；
（2）及时关灯，淋浴；尽量不开车；
（3）不乱扔垃圾，停止使用纸巾；
（4）关爱濒危动物等。
要求：包含以上信息，字数60～90。
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
听力部分（第一节）
I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
（ ）1.A.purple B.purse C.purpose
（ ）2.A.6:45 B.7:15 C.7:45
（ ）3.A.push down B.pull down C.put down
（ ）4.A.What do you know about sightseeing?
B.Shall we go sightseeing tomorrow?
C.Do you like going sightseeing?
（ ）5.A.What kind of coffee do you like?
B.How do you feel about your coffee?
C.What do you think of coffee?
II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
（ ）6.A.I’m sorry.I will. B.No，I will. C.Sorry，I won’t.
（ ）7.A.I want to sleep. B.I don’t agree.
C.So loud music is more popular.
（ ）8.A.It makes me nervous.
B.Oh，really.The exam is coming.
C.I don’t think we’ll have the exam.
（ ）9.A.Yes，I will. B.No，I am not. C.Not yet.
（ ）10.A.They don’t have rules.
B.They have pretty relaxed rules.
C.It’s OK if you’re not on time.
III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
（ ）11.A.Excited. B.Tense. C.Uncomfortable.
（ ）12.A.Packed the camera. B.Watered the plants. C.Bought a map.
（ ）13.A.Heavy. B.Aggressive. C.Intelligent.
IV.听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
（ ）16.For whom do they buy the skirt?
A.Their daughter. B.Mrs.White. C.Their son
（ ）17.How many kilos of pears and oranges do they buy?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
（ ）18.What kind of passage is it?
A.It’s a story. B.It’s an ad. C.It’s a play.
（ ）19.Who can become a member of the group?
A.People from 8 to 12. B.Only young people . C.People from 12 to 80.
（ ）20.What can these people do if they are members of the group?
A.Go shopping on weekends. B.Watch TV.
C.Look after children.
（ ）21.What is the woman going to New York for?
A.For fun. B.For holiday. C.For business.
（ ）22.Who is the woman leaving for New York with?
A.Her workmates. B.Her classmates. C.Her friends.
（ ）23.How is the woman going to New York?
A.By train. B.By plane. C.By car.
（ ）24.Why is the woman making the telephone call?
A.To say hello to the man. B.To say goodbye to the man.
C.To say goodbye to the man’s parents.
（ ）25.When is the woman leaving for New York?
A.Next week. B.Tomorrow morning. C.The day after tomorrow.
笔试部分
V.单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（ ）26.Amy Winterbourne is ______ unusual woman because she lives in a house that she built herself out of trash.
A.so an B.such an C.so a D.such a
（ ）27.My grandma always wants to go to the store ______ the lowest price.
A.at B.with C.on D.for
（ ）28.—Have you washed your face______?
—Yes.I did it ten minutes ______.
A.yet；ago B.already；before
C.yet；before D.already；ago
（ ）29.Music can change our moods and make us ______ happy or sad.
A.to feel B.feeling C.felt D.feel
（ ）30.______you ______ he wears the uniform.The teacher will be angry with you two.
A.Either；orB.Both；and
C.Neither；norD.Not only；but also
（ ）31.—Where’s your uncle? I haven’t seen him for long.
—He ______ to Tokyo.
A.gone B.goes C.has gone D.has been
（ ）32.______ the Hope Project，many poor children can get good education now.
A.Thanks to B.Thanks for C.Because D.Though
（ ）33.The little kid is often seen ______ on the beach.
A.lie B.lying C.lay D.to lie
（ ）34.During our trip，we went across a ______ river.It’s a beautiful one.
A.50 meter wideB.50 meters wide
C.50 meters wide D.50 meters’ wide
（ ）35.My cousin and I ______ our picture books everywhere around my apartment at eight yesterday evening.
A.were looking after B.were looking for
C.looked after D.looked for
（ ）36.Have you read the article ______ by the well known writer?
A.write B.writing C.written D.to write
（ ）37.______ her made me ______.
A.Waiting；angry B.Waiting for；angry
C.Waiting；angrilyD.Waiting for；angrily
（ ）38.Most people think ______ is much better than ______.
A.giving；receive B.gives；receives
C.giving；receiving D.to give；receiving
（ ）39.It’s time for us ______ the animals and plants to protect our environment.
A.to try saving B.to try to save
C.trying saving D.trying to save
（ ）40.My closest friend is moving to ______ country.I feel very upset.
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
（ ）41.In his spare time，the old man enjoys ______ his family ______ their daily activities.
A.watching；to doB.watching；do
C.watch；doing D.watch；do
（ ）42.There used to ______ a lot of animals.But now they’re becoming ______.
A.be；fewer and fewer B.have；fewer and fewer
C.be；less and less D.have；less and less
（ ）43.—______ does the baby weigh?
—Five kilograms.He’s getting heavier now.
A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How heavy
（ ）44.Zoos ______ homes ______ many endangered animals and help to educate the public about caring for them.
A.provide；with B.offer；to C.offer；for D.provide；for
（ ）45.—What did your sister say last night?
—She said ______ listening to the radio program—“Teen Talk”.
A.did she like B.that she liked
C.if she likes D.what he liked
VI.完形填空（共10小题，每小题１分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health，intelligence(智力) and feelings.___ 46 ___ August，it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and ___ 47 ___ kinds of health problems during this month.In the northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot sometimes and very cold sometimes.People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather ___ 48 ___ in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence.For example，a 1983 study ___ 49 ___ scientists showed that the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came，but after the strong wind，their IQ was 10% lower.So，the wind gives people more intelligence.Very hot weather，___ 50 ___，can make IQ lower.Students in the United States often do ___ 51 ___ on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather ___ 52 ___ has a strong influence on people’s feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may ___ 53 ___ in the heat of summer.At about 18degrees，people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) may ___ 54 ___ people forgetful.People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low pressure days.
Are you feeling sad，tired，forgetful，or unhappy today? It may be the ___ 55 ___ fault(错误).
（ ）46.A.In B.On C.At D.For
（ ）47.A.another B.others C.other D.the other
（ ）48.A.change B.changes C.turns D.turn
（ ）49.A.by B.of C.for D.at
（ ）50.A.on the one handB.on the other hand
C.on both hands D.on hand
（ ）51.A.well B.good C.better D.worse
（ ）52.A.too B.also C.either D.neither
（ ）53.A.have a good timeB.have a hard time
C.had a good time D.had a hard time
（ ）54.A.make B.help C.feel D.have
（ ）55.A.weather B.weather’s C.air pressure D.air pressure’s
VII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Nowadays more and more people care about the ___exploitation___ of the natural resources，such as oil.Though there are many kinds of resources，with the fast increase of population and appearance of many more factories，the more we use，the fewer there will be left for the future.Oil is getting less and less year after year.It’s said that oil can last for only 50 years.Natural gas perhaps will last about 38 years.
Oil can be used in many ways and it’s difficult to imagine what the modern world will be like without oil.But oil isn’t easy to find and get out of the earth.Men must study the rocks.When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil，a metal tower is built.A machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the ground.At the same time，a steel pipe(钢管) is pushed down to stop the sides from falling in and to keep out water.At last if the men are right，usually the oil rushes up the sides with great force(力量) by pressure(压力) of the gas in the top of the rock，and it rushes high into the air.If oil catches a light，there will be a terrible fire.So a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe，and the oil can run out through taps(活塞).
If we make a well near the middle of the oil field，we can also get gas.Such gas is sent through pipes to towns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas.
Today oil is under pressure as never before.The price of oil keeps rising all the time.In many countries，the governments encourage people to save oil as much as possible.
（ ）56.The writer wants to tell us ______.
A.we should use the oil carefullyB.the oil is easy to find
C.we should save oil D.the oil runs everywhere
（ ）57.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Oil can be used for many years.
B.Men study rocks in order to find oil.
C.Gas is in the middle of the oil field.
D.The price of oil will get higher and higher.
（ ）58.Oil is ______ to find and get out of the earth.
A.easy B.not hard C.difficult D.impossible
（ ）59.People use a steel pipe because ____________.
A.the pipe is strong enough to stand there
B.the pipe can cut a hole down into the ground
C.oil can run through the pipe
D.sides and water can be kept outside the pipe
（ ）60.The underlined word “exploitation” means ______ in Chinese.
A.推销 B.开采 C.剥削 D.利用
B
You know gift giving plays a very important role in nowadays society.Now let’s see what’s happened in some countries.
Australia
Australia is known for its friendly，informality and lack of manners meeting.At a trade show，T shirts，ties，or a pin may be appropriate mementos.Anything more than these types of gifts could cause embarrassment.
Greece
The most common form of showing appreciation in Greece is probably an evening’s entertainment.If you’re invited to a Greek home，flowers or a cake for the hostess are an appropriate gift.
Germany
A West Virginia executive (主管) visiting Germany for the first time，was invited to the home of his largest customer.He decided to bring his hostess a bouquet of flowers.He selected a dozen red roses.
Oh！Terrible mistake! Flowers are often taken to a hostess of a dinner party at her home，but there’re three taboos to remember：(1) Red roses stands for a romantic interest.(2) An even number of flowers stand for bad luck，as does the number thirteen.(3) Always unwrap the flowers before presenting them.This West Virginia was making what amounted to a pass at his customer’s wife.
Italy
When you are invited to a person’s home for dinner，it might be nice to bring flowers or a box of chocolates for your hostess，and in Italy never send chrysanthemums(菊花)，since they suggest death.
（ ）61.Australia is known for its ______.
A.friendly and lack of formality B.beautiful roses and ties
C.friendly and pins D.beautiful flowers
（ ）62.The most common form of showing appreciation in Greece is ____________.
A.T shirts and tiesB.an evening’s entertainment
C.a dozen of rosesD.some flowers and a cake
（ ）63.What does “an even number of flowers” mean in Germany?
A.Good luck.B.Bad luck.
C.A romantic interest.D.Death.
（ ）64.In Italy，chrysanthemums stands for ______.
A.love B.luck C.death D.happiness
（ ）65.From the passage，we can learn that ____________.
A.different countries have different culture
B.beautiful roses stand for “love” in Italy
C.the number “13” is a lucky number in Germany
D.chrysanthemums is an appropriate gift for the hostess
C
We need to be responsible for our environment.Being a frugal consumer is one way to help.But，what exactly does that mean?
Use It Up
You can use things up instead of wasting them.Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube.Use the last little piece of soap.Don’t throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.
Wear it out
You do not always need to have new things.Suppose your sneakers have broken laces，but they still fit you.Repair them and wear them longer.You don’t have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn’t work any more.Then you can get a new one.Think twice before replacing something that still works.
Make It Do
When something you want is not on hand，look for something that you already have to take its place.Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich.You are out of butter.Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese.Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away.With a little thought，you can make something do，instead of buying something new.
Do Without
Think about all those things that you would like to have.Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your world’s resources(资源).And，getting rid of the things we don’t want any more takes up even more resources and space.
（ ）66.How many ways are mentioned in the passage to be a frugal consumer?
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
（ ）67.How do we use things according to the writer?
A.Use as often as possible.B.Use them up.
C.Waste them. D.Use as much as you can.
（ ）68.When should you buy a new iPhone according to the passage?
A.New iPhone comes up.
B.You want a new one.
C.The new iPhone is more beautiful.
D.Your old one is broken.
（ ）69.What does “You’re out of butter” mean?
A.You have a little butter. B.The butter is out.
C.You have no butter. D.You have a lot of butter.
（ ）70.What does the writer think of “the things we want” and “the things we don’t want any more”?
A.They both use the world’s resources.
B.Making the things we want uses resources.
C.Getting rid of the things we don’t want uses resources.
D.They both don’t use the world’s resources.
卷II（非选择题，共35分）
听力部分（第二节）
VIII.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
笔试部分
IX.任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成 76～80 题。
The Ancient Villages：Xidi and Hongcun
There are two famous ancient villages，Xidi and Hongcun.They lie in the southeastern part of Yixian County，Anhui Province.
Xidi has a long history of more than 950 years.At present，it has over 300 simple but excellent Ming and Qing dynasty residences(住宅).Xidi has three main streets with 99 alleys(巷) going outside and 90 drinking wells.All the houses have white washed Horse Head Wall and they are built of wooden beams(木梁)，stone and brick carved(雕刻砖).The village is bigger than you’d expect.You need to spend at least 2 hours going through it.
800 year old Hongcun，called “the village in Chinese painting”，has the same features as Xidi.But because of its pools and narrow streets，it is different from Xidi.The village has a strange shape like a water buffalo(水牛).If you come into the village，you can find it a bit difficult to go out of the village.___you reach the Moon Pond surrounded by houses in middle of it，you should choose to have your lunch here.___The environment is wonderful.You can enjoy a cup of Huangshan tea or eat the Huizhou Shitouguo(a cake).
76题判断正误（ “T” 表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77题完成句子；78,79题简略回答问题；80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
76.The history of Xidi is longer than that of Hongcun.【 】
77.At present，the over 300 Ming and Qing dynasty residences in Xidi are .
78.How long does it take you to go through Xidi?
____________________________________________________
79.Why is Hongcun different from Xidi?
____________________________________________________
80.
X.词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。
81.—Who has the ___________(有光泽的，发亮的) hair in your family?
—My mom does.
82.We believe ___________(坚定地，坚决地) that our city will become more and more beautiful in the near future.
83.They’re ___________(期待，盼望) meeting their grandparents at the station.They haven’t seen them for a long time.
84.The young people in our town are trying to do something ___________(serve) the old ones.
85.The program organized by the local g___________ was so successful.It helped the people in this city a lot.
XI.基础写作（包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 10 分，共计 15 分）
A)连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）
86.yet，have，camera，packed，the，you
____________________________________________________ ?
87.trying，protect，are，to，you，animals，the
____________________________________________________ ?
88.save，recycle，it’s，trees，paper，to，to，important
____________________________________________________ .
89.should，napkins，stop，we，paper，using
____________________________________________________ .
90.said，made，music，tense，that，she，her，loud
____________________________________________________ .
B)书面表达（共计10分）
91.我们发现，越来越多的动物在濒临灭亡，这使我们很伤心，保护我们的生存环境是非常重要的。那么，我们日常生活中该如何做呢？
（1）购物时请自己带购物袋；
（2）及时关灯，淋浴；尽量不开车；
（3）不乱扔垃圾，停止使用纸巾；
（4）关爱濒危动物等。
要求：包含以上信息，字数60～90。
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