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犯罪暗数(黑数)在犯罪学上所具有的特殊意义,越来越为我国学者所重视。由于现阶段我国犯罪统计系统尚不完备,需要做的工作很多,目前,国内的一般犯罪学论著中,主要着力阐述如何运用统计科学原理去指导、研究犯罪问题,而对犯罪暗数及其调查方法,或无暇顾及,或只作些简单的介绍,与国外在这方面已产生的大量研究成果形成巨大反差。本文结合自己所学心得,试图对此进行较为综合系统的介绍和探讨,抛砖引玉,以期引起同行的重视和深入研究。
The special significance of criminal dark numbers (black numbers) in criminology is increasingly valued by scholars in our country. At present, China’s crime statistics system is not yet complete and needs to be done a lot. At present, the domestic general theory of criminology focuses on how to use the principles of statistical science to guide and study criminal issues. However, the crime dark number and its investigation Methods, or lack of time to consider or simply make some brief introductions make a huge contrast with the large number of research results that have already been produced by foreign countries in this field. Based on my own experience, this article attempts to introduce and discuss this system in a more comprehensive way, aiming to arouse peer ’s attention and in-depth study.