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随着现代医学的发展,医院感染成为当前临床医学和预防医学的重要课题。手术室是医院感染高危科室之一。手术后感染不仅增加了患者的痛苦,还影响到医院的床位使用率和周转率,同时还增加了医院和患者个人的经济负担[1]。加强手术室医院感染管理,提高护理人员对医院感染认识,从各个方面采取有效的控制措施,才能降低医院感染的发生率。我院手术室属于普通手术室,为Ⅱ类环境。为了预防控制手术室感染的发生,我们从以下几个方面进行管理。
With the development of modern medicine, hospital infection has become an important issue in clinical medicine and preventive medicine. The operating room is one of the high risk department of hospital infection. Post-surgical infections not only increase patient distress, but also affect hospital bed occupancy and turnover rates, as well as increasing the financial burden on hospitals and patients themselves [1]. In order to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections, it is necessary to strengthen the management of nosocomial infections in operating theaters and raise the awareness of nurses on nosocomial infections and take effective control measures in all aspects. Our hospital operating room belongs to the general operating room, Ⅱ environment. In order to prevent and control the occurrence of operating room infections, we manage from the following aspects.