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目的:探讨乳腺癌改良根治术后皮下积液的防治方法。方法:回顾2000年1月～2009年1月收治女性乳腺癌患者265例,比较皮瓣外加压补丁(A组)与传统纱布加压(B组)乳腺癌改良根治术后皮下积液的发生率。结果:A组130例患者皮下积液12例,发生率9.2%;B组135例患者皮下积液30例,发生率22.2%;A组与B组比较皮下积液发生率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:皮瓣外加压补丁有助于乳腺癌改良根治术后减少皮下积液的发生率。
Objective: To investigate the prevention and treatment of subcutaneous effusion after modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer. Methods: From January 2000 to January 2009, 265 cases of female breast cancer were retrospectively studied. The skin flap was collected after subcutaneous compression (A group) and conventional gauze compression (B group) compared with modified radical mastectomy Occurrence rate. Results: A group of 130 patients with subcutaneous fluid in 12 cases, the incidence rate of 9.2%; B group of 135 patients subcutaneous fluid in 30 cases, the incidence rate of 22.2%; A group and B group compared the incidence of subcutaneous effusion was statistically significant (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: External skin flap supplementation can help reduce the incidence of subcutaneous effusion after radical mastectomy for breast cancer.