《新课程》明确指出:要在教学活动中激发学生学习的兴趣,通过引导学生并逐步培养学生独立自主学习的能力,促进学生的全面发展。在当前小学语文教学中,学生仍处于一个被动的地位,接受知识也是灌输性的方式,并未形成独立的自主学习能力,更没有能力应用知识去解决问题,这就迫切需要教师在教学中采取有效的措施来培养学生独立自主学习的能力。所谓的自主学习就是尽可能激发学生学习的兴趣,让学 The New Curriculum clearly states: It is necessary to stimulate interest in learning in teaching activities and to promote the overall development of students by guiding students and gradually developing students’ ability to learn independently and independently. In the current primary school Chinese teaching, students are still in a passive position, accepting knowledge is also an indoctrination way, not forming an independent self-learning ability, but also unable to apply knowledge to solve the problem, which urgently needs teachers to take in teaching Effective measures to develop students’ ability to learn independently. The so-called self-learning is to stimulate students interest in learning as much as possible