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简要叙述日韩两国紫菜产业发展历史,阐述日韩两国在紫菜产业发展中采取的政府扶持、计划生产、限制进口等现行产业政策,介绍了日、韩两国紫菜贸易流通体制和行业管理现状。进而分析世界紫菜业的产业前景,对中国紫菜产品出口日本应注重的问题进行探索,并对中国紫菜产业的可持续发展提出4点建议:(1)加强紫菜栽培卫生质量控制及预警体系建设;(2)加强紫菜交易市场规范化体系建设;(3)加强紫菜计划生产调控体系建设;(4)加强行业指导网络体系建设。
Briefly describe the history of the laver industry in Japan and South Korea, and elaborate the current industrial policies adopted by Japan and South Korea in the laver industry, such as government support, planned production and import restrictions, and introduce the laver trade circulation system and industry management in Japan and South Korea status quo. Then, it analyzes the industry prospects of the world laver industry, explores the issues that should be emphasized in the export of laver products in Japan, and puts forward four suggestions on the sustainable development of laver industry in China: (1) to strengthen the quality control and early warning system construction of laver cultivation; (2) to strengthen the normative system construction of the laver trade market; (3) to strengthen the construction of the seaweed plan production control system; (4) to enhance the industry guidance network system.