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在我国穆斯林民族中,有许多独特的民族群体,他们虽保持了传统回族伊斯兰文化的主要特征,但由于历史原因他们长期与其他民族杂居、通婚,在相邻民族强势文化影响下,他们也在饮食、服饰、语言、心理等方面接受了相邻民族的文化影响,并逐渐形成一些较为独特的穆斯林民族群体,如蒙古回回、青海托茂人、藏回、彝回、白回、傣回等,近年来,这些边缘化的穆斯林族群,已越来越受到学术界的关注。而位于云南省勐海县曼峦回的“帕西傣”,就是这个边缘化族群中的典型代表。
Among the Muslim peoples in our country, there are many unique ethnic groups who have kept the main features of the traditional Islamic culture of the Hui ethnic group. However, due to historical reasons, they have been living in intermarriage and marriage with other ethnic groups for a long time. Under the influence of the strong ethnic culture of neighboring countries, they are also Such as Mongolian Hui Tuo, Torah, Qinghai, Tibetans, Yi Hui, Baihui, Dai Hui et al., Gradually formed some of the more unique Muslim ethnic groups in the aspects of culture, diet, clothing, language and psychology. In recent years, these marginalized Muslim communities have drawn increasing attention from academics. The “Passi Dai”, located in Menglun County, Menghai County, Yunnan Province, is a typical representative of this marginalized ethnic group.