社会研究法是针对某种社会情况或问题,在研究范围内,运用各种有效手段,作不同程度的考察,以此收集大量资料,予以统计分析,用以明了及改进该情况或该问题的科学方法。社会研究法作为一种系统的、科学的方法,起源于十九世纪初,时至今日,经过了原始搜集资料=>科学搜集资料(?)>概率统计的多因素交互作用 The social research method is based on a social situation or problem. It uses various effective means to conduct different levels of investigation in order to collect a large amount of information and conduct statistical analysis to clarify and improve the situation or the problem. scientific method. As a systematic and scientific method, the social research method originated in the early nineteenth century, and up to now, it has undergone a multi-factor interaction such as original data collection, scientific data collection, and probability statistics