论文部分内容阅读
过去十年中国电信业改革的步伐很快,改革的内容包括市场结构改革、企业改革和监管体制改革:1993年开放了部分电信增值服务。1994年组建了中国联通公司和中国吉通公司。1997年中国电信(香港)境外上市1998年组建信息产业部,实现了政企分开和政资分开。1999年分拆中国电信,充实联通公司。2000年联通公司境外上市,组建中国网通公司。2001年组建中国铁通公司。2002年再次进行市场结构改革,基础业务市场形成6家企业竞争的局面。竞争的加强对电信业产生了积极的影响:
In the past ten years, the pace of reform in China’s telecom industry has been very fast. The contents of the reform include the reform of the market structure, the reform of the enterprises, and the reform of the supervisory system. In 1993, some telecommunications value-added services were opened up. In 1994 set up China Unicom and China Jitong company. 1997 China Telecom (Hong Kong) overseas listed In 1998 the formation of the Ministry of Information Industry, to achieve the separation of government and enterprise and political and capital separation. Splitting China Telecom in 1999, enrich Unicom. China Unicom in 2000 listed overseas, the formation of China Netcom company. In 2001 the formation of China Railcom Corporation. In 2002, the market structure reform was conducted again, and the basic business market formed a situation of competition among six enterprises. The strengthening of competition has had a positive impact on the telecommunications industry: