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目的:了解都匀城区汉、布依、苗、水族单纯肥胖人群血脂水平,比较四个民族间血脂水平有无差异。方法:采用OLYMPUS AU-400全自动生化分析仪对都匀城区汉族、布依、苗、水族单纯肥胖人群各100名的血脂水平进行测定,并进行统计学分析。结果:4组女性TG分别与本组男性比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);布依族组、苗族组和水族组合计TG、TC和LDL-C值分别与汉族组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);水族组合计TG、TC、HDL-C和LDL-C值分别与苗族组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:都匀城区汉、布依、苗、水族不同民族血脂各项指标差异均有显著性,且不同民族血脂升高的类型不同,同一民族不同性别间部分脂类水平差异也有显著性。
Objective: To understand the blood lipid levels of Han, Buyi, Miao and Aquatic simple obese people in Duyun City, and to compare the blood lipid levels of the four ethnic groups. Methods: The OLYMPUS AU-400 automatic biochemical analyzer was used to measure the blood lipid level of 100 Han people, Buyi, Miao and Aquatic obese population in Duyun City, respectively. Statistical analysis was performed. Results: The differences of TG, TC and LDL-C between Buyi group, Miao group and aquarium group were statistically significant compared with those of the male group (P <0.05) (P <0.05). There were significant differences in TG, TC, HDL-C and LDL-C between aquarium group and Miao group (P <0.05). Conclusion: There are significant differences in the indexes of blood lipids in Han, Buyi, Miao and Aquatic peoples in Duyun City, and the types of blood lipids in different ethnic groups are different. There are also significant differences in lipid levels among different ethnic groups in the same ethnic group.