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马叙伦(1885—1970),字夷初,浙江杭县(今余杭)人,是我国著名的教育家、语言文字学家和民主革命者。新中国成立后,中国共产党和人民对马叙伦这位爱国学者和老教育家无限信赖和尊重,中央人民政府任命他为中华人民共和国政务院文化教育委员会副主任、教育部部长。作为新中国第一任教育部长,他精神抖擞地投入到新中国的教育改革事业中。在1949年教育部召开的第一次全国教育工作会议上,马叙伦指出:“代替旧教育的,应该是作为反映新的政治经济的新教育,作为巩
Ma Xulun (1885-1970), the word Yi early, Hangzhou, Zhejiang (now Yuhang) people, is China’s famous educator, linguist and democratic revolutionist. After the founding of New China, the Chinese Communist Party and people have infinite reliance and respect on Ma Xulun, a patriotic scholar and an old educator. The Central People’s Government has appointed him as Deputy Director and Minister of Education of the Culture and Education Committee of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China. As the first minister of education in new China, he devoted himself energetically to the cause of education reform in new China. At the first national education conference convened by the Ministry of Education in 1949, Ma Xulun pointed out: ”The replacement of the old education should be regarded as a new education reflecting the new political economy.