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五1931年至1933年,中国共产党领导的城市工作遭遇灭顶之灾。中央政治局候补委员顾顺章和中央政治局常务委员会主席向忠发相继被捕叛变,中共秘密组织屡遭破坏,中共中央机关和临时中央机关先后转移到江西瑞金,上海笼罩在白色恐怖之中。钱瑛在这个时候来到上海,注定要经历人生最严峻的考验。为了防止洪湖地区敌人的追捕,钱瑛此时化名彭友姑,出于保密需要,隐瞒了在洪湖地区闹革命的经历,就是这样一个简单的防范措施,后来救了钱瑛一命。根据党组织的安排,钱瑛担任了中共江苏省委妇女部
From 1931 to 1933, the urban work led by the Chinese Communist Party suffered a catastrophe. Gu Shunzhang, alternate member of the Political Bureau of the Central Political Bureau, and Zhong Zhongfa, the chairman of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Political Bureau, have been successively apprehended and mutinied. The CCP’s secret societies have been repeatedly damaged. The CPC Central Organization and the temporary central authority have successively transferred to Jiangxi Ruijin. Shanghai is shrouded in white terror. Qian Ying came to Shanghai at this time, destined to experience the most severe test of life. In order to prevent the pursuit of enemies in the Honghu region, Qian Ying’s pseudonym, Peng Yougu, concealed the revolutionary experience in the Honghu region out of the need for confidentiality. This was a simple precautionary measure and saved Qian Ying’s life. According to the arrangement of the party organization, Qian Ying served as the women’s department of the CPC Jiangsu Provincial Committee