一作为词论家的张炎,在其专著《词源》中,对宋代词的创作与发展,作了认真地总结,提出了“词要清空”的艺术主张,并以前辈词人姜夔词作为清空词风的典范,否定了当时风靡词坛的吴文英的质实词风;作为宋代末年一位极有影响的词人,他既然在理论上高标“清空”这一创作原则,则在词的 As a philosopher, Zhang Yan, in his monograph The Etymology, made a careful summary of the creation and development of the Ci poems in the Song Dynasty. He put forward the artistic idea of ​​“empty words” and put forward the poet Jiang Yong As a model of emptying the style of the poem, the poem denied Wu Wenying’s style of writing, which was popular in the Ci verse. As an influential poet in the late Song Dynasty, since he theoretically attained the principle of “emptiness”, In the word