中医是中国传统文化的一个组成部分。然而，进人近代特别是民国时期以后，中医的发展遇到了西医这个强劲的对手，为了生存和发展中医学，中医界进行了不懈的努力。一 １９０４年，杜炜孙在绍兴开办医学讲习社，１９１０年，丁福保在上海开办绍兴医学讲习社，袁桂生在镇江创办镇 Chinese medicine is an integral part of Chinese traditional culture. However, after entering the modern times, especially the Republic of China, the development of Chinese medicine met the strong opponent of Western medicine. In order to survive and develop Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine practitioners have made unremitting efforts. In 1904, Du Weisun opened a medical class in Shaoxing. In 1910, Ding Fubao started a Shaoxing Medical Class in Shanghai. Yuan Guisheng founded a town in Zhenjiang