阳光明媚的五月,我来到了阿姆斯特丹。当坐在缓缓穿梭于阿姆斯特尔河的游船上,慢慢欣赏这座古老城市的景色时,我仿佛进入了一个“童话世界”,一幅幅凸现这座城市特有魅力的画面映入眼帘……荷兰首都——阿姆斯特丹是一座抽尽了海水的“海底”城市, 市内165条运河与街道相互交错,水道总长100多公里,几乎等距离分布的各类桥梁超过了1200座,一条条运河呈折线形围绕着城市中心而展开。导游向我们介绍,早在13世纪,阿姆斯特丹只是一个小渔村,东西方贸易的发展,使它逐渐成为荷兰的第二大港,欧洲五大商城之一。著名的古塔、教堂、剧院、博物馆、商店、民居等傍水而立,人们喜欢把建筑物前脸设计成左右对称的几何形状,如镜框形、梯形、钟形等,而将门窗的边框饰以明快的白色,大面积墙面则着色较深,或灰或黑或红,使建筑物的轮廓显得十分清晰,给人一种朴素典雅的感觉。更有趣的是,所有三层和四层的小楼被蓝色、绿色和红色精心装饰着,可爱得就像玩具一般。这些楼房的门很狭窄,仅能容得一个人进出。古时候此地有一条奇怪的法规,房屋占街面积越大纳税就越多,精明的荷兰人为了尽量缩小门面,将进门做小,屋子往深处盖,窗户却做得很大,家具等物品部只能从窗口吊运。这样,就形成阿姆斯特丹建筑上的一个特点——每间房 Sunny May, I came to Amsterdam. While sitting on a cruise ship slowly moving across the Amstel River, slowly admiring the view of the ancient city, I seem to have entered a “fairy tale world,” a picture of the city’s unique charm At a Glance ... The Dutch Capital - Amsterdam is a “seafloor” city that has drained seawater. There are 165 canals and streets in the city intersecting each other. The total length of the waterways is more than 100 kilometers. Over 1,200 bridges of almost equal distance are arranged. A cantilevered canal circled the city center. As the tour guide introduced us, as early as the 13th century, Amsterdam was only a small fishing village. The development of trade between the East and the West made it gradually become Holland’s second largest port and one of the five major European shopping malls. Famous ancient pagodas, churches, theaters, museums, shops, houses and other waterfront stand, people like to design the front of the building into a symmetrical left and right geometry, such as frame-shaped, trapezoidal, bell-shaped, etc., With crisp white, large areas of the wall are colored darker, or gray or black or red, so that the outline of the building is very clear, giving a simple and elegant feeling. What’s even more interesting is that all three-story and four-story buildings are elaborately decorated with blue, green and red and are as cute as toys. The doors of these buildings are narrow, allowing only one person to enter and leave. In ancient times, there was a weird rule here. The bigger the street area, the more taxes were paid. The savvy Dutch tried to narrow the facade as much as possible, the door was small, the house was covered in deep, the window was large, furniture and other items Department can only lift from the window. In this way, the formation of a characteristic of Amsterdam architecture - each room